Answer:
Keisha will owe $18444.32 after 9 years
Step-by-step explanation:
Compound Interest
It occurs when the interest is added to the principal rather than paying it in.
It basically means paying interest over interest.
The formula is:
[tex]\displaystyle A=P\left(1+{\frac {r}{n}}\right)^{nt}[/tex]
Where:
A = final amount
P = initial principal balance
r = interest rate
n = number of times interest applied per time period
t = number of time periods elapsed
Keisha borrowed P = $8000 at a rate of r = 9.5% = 0.095 (assumed annual rate) compounded semiannually (twice a year).
If she makes no payments, the amount she owes increases over time. After t = 9 years, we can calculate the amount owed by using the above formula.
Please, note that since there are 2 compounding periods per year, n = 2, thus:
[tex]\displaystyle A=8000\left(1+{\frac {0.095}{2}}\right)^{2\cdot 9}[/tex]
Operating:
[tex]\displaystyle A=8000\left(1+0.0475\right)^{18}[/tex]
[tex]A = 8000\cdot 2.30554[/tex]
A = $18444.32
Keisha will owe $18444.32 after 9 years