Answer:
P(t) = 17.5 feet
Step-by-step explanation:
The position above the ground at a given point in time can be represented by the quadratic function as follows:
[tex]P(t)=gt^2 + vot + Po[/tex]
Where,
Po is the initial position above the ground
If the ball was thrown straight up at 40 ft/sec when it was 5 ft above the ground.
We need to find the height reached by the ball.
The equation will become :
[tex]P(t)=-32t^2 + 40t+ 5[/tex]
Firstly we find the time taken to reach its maximum height
Put, dP(t)/dt = 0
[tex]\dfrac{d(-32t^2+40t+5)}{dt}=0\\\\-64t+40=0\\\\t=0.625\ s[/tex]
Now put t = 0.625 in equation (1) as follows :
[tex]P(0.625)=-32(0.625)^2 + 40(0.625)+ 5\\\\=17.5\ \text{feet}[/tex]
So, it will go at a height of 17.5 feet.