The plot of a function f(x) is symmetric across the y-axis if it is even, meaning f(-x) = f(x) for all x in the function's domain.
The answer is then A because
(-x)² = (-1)² x² = x²
|-x| = |-1| |x| = |x|
cos(-x) = cos(x)
The answer is not
• B because sin(-x) = -sin(x) and (-x)³ = (-1)³ x³ = -x³
• C because -x ≠ x and again because of x³
• D because 1/(-x) = -1/x and again because of sin(x)