What did Rescorla discover with his experiments in cognitive learning?
A. The ability of a stimulus to predict a consequence affects its ability to shape behavior.
B. Responses to stimuli only occur if more than one stimulus predicts a consequence.
C. Stimuli will have similar effects on behavior no matter how far apart they occur from signals.
D. Punishments, such as low-voltage shocks, cannot be paired with positive reinforcements.
