Respuesta :
The total number of marbles = 32 marbles.
We have ratio of the number of marbles in the red bag to the number in the blue bag is 3 : 5. After that, two marbles are moved from the blue bag to the red bag, making the ratio 7 : 9.
We have to find out how many marbles are there in total.
Is the ratio a:b equal to [tex]\frac{a}{b}[/tex].
Yes, a:b equals to [tex]\frac{a}{b}[/tex] - where ' a ' is called Antecedent and ' b ' is called Consequent.
Let the total number of marbles be x.
Let the number of marbles in the red bag be ' x ' and in blue bag ' y '.
According to question -
[tex]\frac{x}{y} =\frac{3}{5}[/tex]
5x = 3y
x = [tex]\frac{3y}{5}[/tex]
After the two marbles are moved from blue bag are moved into the red bag, then -
[tex]\frac{x+2}{y-2} =\frac{7}{9}[/tex]
9(x + 2) = 7(y - 2)
9x + 18 = 7y - 14
9x - 7y = -32
9 ([tex]\frac{3y}{5}[/tex]) - 7y = -32
[tex]\frac{27y}{5} - 7y =-32[/tex]
[tex]\frac{-8y}{5}=-32[/tex]
-8y = -32 x 5
y = 4 x 5
y = 20
Therefore -
x = [tex]\frac{3\times20}{5}[/tex] = 12
Hence, the total number of marbles = x + y = 20 + 12 = 32 marbles.
To solve more question on ratio, visit the link below -
https://brainly.com/question/28026128
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