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A social contract is an agreement between the ruled and their rulers or the government and the people.

In political philosophy the concept of the social contract was first fully developed by the English philosopher Thomas Hobbes in his book named "Leviathan: The Matter, Form, and Power of a Commonwealth, Ecclesiastical and Civil" (1651).

The author defined a social contract as an agreement between the ruled and their rulers, in which all individuals in a society cede their natural rights (life, liberty, property, etc.) to an absolute government, even meaning that individuals would have to accept abuses of power. Through the contract people could live better and maintain peace, receive protection and avoid conflict by the establishment of a civil society.

A social contract is an agreement between a Government and its citizens.  

Further Explanations:

Social contract is a Sociological hierarchy primary to the social relation and incidental societal interactions amid the individuals. In a social network the representatives or individual are socially consistent to each other. In the political philosophy the theory of social contract was fully explained by philosopher Thomas Hobbes in his volume “Leviathan”.

In the book he tried to explain social contract as a settlement between the ruler and the one who is ruled in a society cede practicing their natural rights to an absolute administration. Eventually the inhabitants were compelled to admit abuses of authority. Through this contract citizens can hope to live better life with peace. They can think of being protected and avoid any conflict in the formation of a civil society.

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Answer Details

Grade: High School

Subject: History

Chapter: Social contract

Keywords:

Social contract, Sociological hierarchy, social relation, incidental societal, political philosophy, Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan,absolute administration, civil society.

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