Answer: At 5:00 pm the second train catch up with the first train.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let t = Time taken by first train.
Time taken by second train = t-2
Speed of train 1 = 45 mph
Speed of train 2 = 55 mph
Since, Distance = speed x time
Then, [tex]45t= 55(t-2)[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow\ 45t= 55t-110[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow\ 55t-45t=110= \\\\\Rightarrow\ 10t=110\\\\\Rightarrow\ t=11[/tex]
After 11 hours, time = 8+11 =17(12+5)i.e. 5 : 00 pm.
Hence, At 5:00 pm the second train catch up with the first train.