1. Which of the following is the petroleum product with the lowest boiling point?
A. gasoline
B. butane gas
C. kerosene
D. diesel fuel
2. Draining cooked pasta in a colander is an example of which of the following?
A. filtration
B. distillation
C. fractionation
D.osmosis

Respuesta :

1) Butane, gasoline, kerosene and diesel fuel are all components of crude oil which can separated from one another through fractional distillation. These are hydrocarbons which differ in their chain length and as a result boil at different temperatures.

Lower the chain length, lower will be the boiling point. The chain length from the lowest to the highest follows the order shown below;

butane < gasoline < kerosene < diesel

Hence, the butane gas will have the lowest boiling point

Ans B)

2) Draining cooked pasta in a colander essentially separated the solid pasta from liquid water. This process is termed as filtration.

Ans: A

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