Answer:
Differences between Wildlife Sanctuary, Biosphere Reserves and National Parks
Wildlife Sanctuary Biosphere Reserves
National Parks
It is a natural habitat, owned by the government or private agency, that safeguards a particular species of birds and animals A reserved area of land established by the government to protect the environment as a whole Notified areas that cover a larger area of land which may cover multiple National Parks, Sanctuaries, and reserves as well.
Animals, birds, insects, reptiles, etc Meant to preserve the biodiversity of a specified area Flora, fauna, landscape, historical objects, etc
Restrictions are less and open to visitations by the general public A typical biosphere reserve is divided into the following
Core (no human activity is there),
Buffer (limited human activity is permitted),
Manipulation zone (several human activities can occur in this zone).
Highly restricted, random access to the general public is not allowed
Not required Subject to the particular area of the biosphere reserve Permission is required
International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has defined it as a Category IV type of protected areas It is internationally recognized within the framework of UNESCO’s Man and Biosphere (MAB) program and nominated by national governments. International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), and its World Commission on Protected Areas, has defined it as a Category II type of protected areas
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