(a) In tin at room temperature, the mobility of mobile electrons is about 1.5 ✕ 10-3 (m/s)/(V/m), and there are about 3.7 ✕ 1028 mobile electrons per m3. Calculate the conductivity σ. In actual practice, it is usually easier to measure the conductivity σ and deduce the mobility u from this measurement.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The value is [tex]\sigma = 8.88*10^{6} \ C\cdot m^2 / V \cdot s[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The mobility of electron in a tiny room is  [tex]\mu = 1.5 *10^{-3} \ (m/s)/(V/m)[/tex]

  The number of mobile electron per [tex]m^3[/tex] is  [tex]N = 3.7 *10^{28}[/tex]

  Generally the conductivity is mathematically represented as

        [tex]\sigma = N * e * \mu[/tex]

Here  [tex]e[/tex] is the charge on a single electron and that value is  

       [tex]e = 1.60 *10^{-19 } \ C[/tex]

So

          [tex]\sigma = N * e * \mu[/tex]

=>       [tex]\sigma = 3.7 *10^{28 } * 1.60 *10^{-19} * 1.5 *10^{-3}[/tex]

=>     [tex]\sigma = 8.88*10^{6} \ C\cdot m^2 / V \cdot s[/tex]

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