The weight of topsoil sold in a week is normally distributed with a mean of 2000 tons and a standard deviation of 80 tons. (a) What percentage of weeks will sales exceed 2040 tons

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Answer: 30.85%

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x =  weight of topsoil sold in a week.

Given: The weight of topsoil sold in a week is normally distributed with a mean[tex](\mu)[/tex] of 2000 tons and a standard deviation[tex](\sigma)[/tex] of 80 tons.

The probability that sales exceed 2040 tons =[tex]P(X>2040)[/tex]

[tex]=P(\dfrac{X-\mu}{\sigma}>\dfrac{2040-2000}{80})\\\\=P(Z>0.5)\\\\=1-P(Z<0.5)\\\\=1-0.6915\\\\=0.3085[/tex]

Hence, the percentage of weeks will sales exceed 2040 tons = 30.85%

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