Answer:
a) [tex]y = 2.6x + 3.8[/tex]
b) 5.1 miles
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]Base\ Distance = 3.8\ miles[/tex]
[tex]Speed = 2.6miles/hour[/tex]
Required
Determine the linear equation
Represent distance with y
Represent time with x
Distance can be determined using:
[tex]Distance = Base\ Distance + Speed * Time[/tex]
This gives:
[tex]y = 3.8 + 2.6 * x[/tex]
[tex]y = 3.8 + 2.6x[/tex]
[tex]y = 2.6x + 3.8[/tex]
b) Solve for y when x = 1/2
To do this, we simply substitute 1/2 for x in [tex]y = 2.6x + 3.8[/tex]
[tex]y = 2.6 * 1/2 + 3.8[/tex]
[tex]y = 1.3+ 3.8[/tex]
[tex]y = 5.1[/tex]