Answer:
The big container holds 30 gallons and the small container holds 20 gallons
Step-by-step explanation:
Let
The big container = x
Small container = y
The big container can hold 10 gallons less than twice the small
x = 2y - 10
Total gasoline in both containers = 50 gallons
x + y = 50
Substitute x = 2y - 10 into the equation
2y - 10 + y = 50
3y = 50 + 10
3y = 60
Divide both sides by 3
y = 60 / 3
= 20
y = 20 gallons
Recall,
x + y = 50
x + 20 = 50
x = 50 - 20
= 30
x = 30 gallons
The big container holds 30 gallons and the small container holds 20 gallons