Answer:
A. Lowering the prime rate on bank loans
Explanation:
Prime rates are the interest rates that the commercial banks charge their most credit-worthy customers, mostly corporates. These customers are judged low-risk clients and get loans at lower interest rates compared to retail customers. If a commercial bank lowers the prime rate, the normal interest rates are also likely to decrease.
The discount rate is the interest rate at which commercial banks will means commercial banks are obtaining loans at an expensive rate. Consequently, they will charge customers a high-interest rate for loans advanced. If the Federal Reserve reduces the discount rate, banks will reduce interest rates on loans. The banks will be accessing credit from the Fed at lower interest rates.
