Answer:
Both equal sides have a length of 29 cm.
The third inequal side is 9 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
System of Equations
With the data provided in the problem, we can form a system of two equations with two unknowns.
Let's call x to each equal side of the isosceles triangle and y to the other side. One condition states that each equal side is 2 cm more than three times the other side. It can be written as:
[tex]x=3y+2[/tex]
We also know the perimeter of the triangle is 67 cm. Since we have to equal sides to x:
[tex]x+x+y=67[/tex]
[tex]2x+y=67[/tex]
Let's put together both equations:
[tex]x=3y+2[/tex]
[tex]2x+y=67[/tex]
To solve the system, we can use the x from the first equation and replace it into the second equation:
[tex]2(3y+2)+y=67[/tex]
Operating:
[tex]6y+4+y=67[/tex]
Joining like terms:
[tex]7y=67-4=63[/tex]
Solving for y:
[tex]y=63/7=9[/tex]
The third inequal side is 9 cm. Now find the value of x.
[tex]x=3y+2=3(9)+2=27+2=29[/tex]
Both equal sides have a length of 29 cm.