Hello!
A) First, we need to make these as an equate.
2km/3 min = 5 km/ x
Now, we have to solve for x by cross multiplying. SO! 5(3) = 2x. This becomes 15 = 2x. When you solve for x you get 7.5 minutes. Or 7 minutes and 30 seconds.
B) To solve for 2 minutes, we just write a new equation.
2 km/ 3 min = x/ 2 min
Now we cross multiply again! 3x= 4. When you solve for x, you get 1 1/3 km or 1.33 (repeating) km.