Respuesta :

Answer:

When you perform translations, you slide a figure left or right, up or down. This means that on the coordinate plane, the coordinates for the vertices of the figure will change.

To graph a translation, perform the same change for each point.

You can identify a reflection by the changes in its coordinates. In a reflection, the figure flips across a line to make a mirror image of itself. Take a look at the reflection below.

Figures are usually reflected across either the

x−

or the

y−

axis. In this case, the figure is reflected across the

y−

axis. If you compare the figures in the first example vertex by vertex, you see that the

x−

coordinates change but the

y−

coordinates stay the same. This is because the reflection happens from left to right across the

y−

axis. When you reflect across the

x−

axis, the

y−

coordinates change and the

x−

coordinates stay the same. Take a look at this example.

In the figure above the coordinates for the upper-left vertex of the original figure are (-5, 5). After you reflect it across the

x−

axis, the coordinates for the corresponding vertex are (-5, -5). How about the lower-right vertex? It starts out at (-1, 1), and after the flip it is at (-1, -1). As you can see, the

x−

coordinates stay the same while the

y−

coordinates change. In fact, the

y−

coordinates all become the opposite integers of the original

y−

coordinates. This indicates that this is a vertical (up/down) reflection or a reflection over the

x−

axis.

In a horizontal (left/right) reflection or a reflection over the

y−

axis, the

x−

coordinates would become integer opposites. Let’s look at an example.

This is a reflection across the

y−

axis. Compare the points. Notice that the

y−

coordinates stay the same. The

x−

coordinates become the integer opposites of the original

x−

coordinates. Look at the top point of the triangle, for example. The coordinates of the original point are (-4, 6), and the coordinates of the new point are (4, 6). The

x−

coordinate has switched from -4 to 4.

You can recognize reflections by these changes to the

x−

and

y−

coordinates. If you reflect across the

x−

axis, the

y−

coordinates will become opposite. If you reflect across the

y−

axis, the

x−

coordinates will become opposite.

You can also use this information to graph reflections. To graph a reflection, you need to decide whether the reflection will be across the

x−

axis or the

y−

axis, and then change either the

x−

or

y−

coordinates.

The new coordinates form an equation with the original coordinate and the units of translation.

What is Transformation?

Transformation is changing the graph to a new one by Rotation, Reflection, Translation, and Dilation.

Rotation is a type of transformation of an object on an x-y plane, when an object is turned clockwise or anticlockwise by a certain angle, the object is said to be rotated.

The coordinate (x,y) changes to ( y, -x).

Reflection is to create a mirror image of the coordinate or the figure.

Dilation is to compress or enlarge the image by a scale factor.

The translation is to shift the coordinate or the figure, to the left, right, up, or down.

Let the original coordinates be ( x, y)

Then if the coordinates are translated by 2 units to the right and 2 units up, the new coordinates are:

( x+2, y+2)

The new coordinates are = Original coordinates ± Translation units.

To know more about Transformation

brainly.com/question/11709244

#SPJ5

ACCESS MORE
EDU ACCESS
Universidad de Mexico