The map scale which should be used for the topographic map shown is 1 : 24,000.
The map shown above is a topographic map may be described as a geographical depiction of relief features such as mountains, plateaus, valleys and hills on a map.
From the scale given :
1.4 cm = 0.5 miles
Hence,
1 cm = x
1.4x = 0.5 miles
x = 0.5 / 1.4
x = 0.357 miles
Hence,
1cm = 0.357 miles
Centimeter to miles :
0.357 miles = 0.357 × 160394.4 = 57453.581 cm
A ratio or representative fraction scale is usually represented in inches in the form 1 : 10,000 which means 1 inch on map equals to 10000 on the ground
Converting the measurement in terms of inches /
1cm on map = 57453.581 cm on ground
Converting to inch :
1 inch = 0.394 cm
For the map scale :
1 inch = 0.394 × 57453.581 = 22,636 inches
Hence, the closest scale which could be used would be :
1 : 24,000 which means, 1 inch on map represents 24000 inches on the ground.
Also, the most frequently adopted scale by the United States Geological Survey Agency for topographic map creation is 1 : 24000
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