Answer:
Length is 29 feet. Width is 20 feet.
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that the rectangular garden is fenced on all sides with 98 feet of fencing.
In other words, our perimeter is 98 feet.
Remember that the formula for perimeter is:
[tex]P=2(l+w)[/tex]
Since we know our perimeter, substitute 98 for P:
[tex]98=2(l+w)[/tex]
Now, we also know that our width is 9 feet shorter than our length.
So, whatever our length is, we subtract 9 to acquire the width. In other words:
[tex]w=l-9[/tex]
We now have a system of equations. To solve for both w and l, we can use substitution.
Let's substitute our second equation into the first. This yields:
[tex]98=2(l+(l-9))[/tex]
First and foremost, let's divide both sides by 2 to simplify. This gives us:
[tex]49=l+(l-9)[/tex]
Combine like terms on the right:
[tex]49=2l-9[/tex]
Add 9 to both sides. So:
[tex]58=2l[/tex]
Divide both sides by 2. Therefore, our length is:
[tex]l=29[/tex]
Since our width is 9 feet shorter than our length, our width is 29 - 9 or 20 feet.
So, our length is 29 feet and our width is 20 feet.
And we're done!