The question is an illustration of remainder theorem
The remainder of [tex]\mathbf{P(x) = x^3 - 5x^2 + 2x - 10}[/tex] divided by [tex]\mathbf{x - 5}[/tex] is 0
The polynomial is given as:
[tex]\mathbf{P(x) = x^3 - 5x^2 + 2x - 10}[/tex]
The divisor is given as:
[tex]\mathbf{x - 5}[/tex]
First, we set the divisor to 0
[tex]\mathbf{x - 5 = 0}[/tex]
Solve for x
[tex]\mathbf{x = 5}[/tex]
Substitute 5 for x in the polynomial
[tex]\mathbf{P(x) = x^3 - 5x^2 + 2x - 10}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{P(5) = 5^3 - 5 \times 5^2 + 2 \times 5 - 10}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{P(5) = 125 - 125 + 10 - 10}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{P(5) = 0}[/tex]
The above equation means that:
The remainder of [tex]\mathbf{P(x) = x^3 - 5x^2 + 2x - 10}[/tex] divided by [tex]\mathbf{x - 5}[/tex] is 0
Read more about remainder theorem at:
https://brainly.com/question/4782198