A proven description of how things are but does not give a reason is refers to scientific theory, as it is based on the cause of natural phenomena. Thus option B is correct
What is scientific Theory ?
The development of scientific theories is used to explain the natural phenomena of the world and advances scientific knowledge.
The scientific theory is always thoroughly tested over a long period, provide exact explanation and predictions , widely accepted by scientific community.
It present strong experimental and observational support. It has been tested multiple times by multiple researchers.
These theories are not static and unchangeable truth but it can be possible to disprove theories with new data and findings that contradict their assumptions.
Thus option B is correct.
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