Respuesta :

Answer:

83

Step-by-step explanation:

solution:

we have

f(x)= 3x & g(x)= 7x-1

now

fog= f{g(x)}

or, f(7x-1)

or, 7.3x-1 = 21x-1

so, fog(4)= 21*4-1=84-1=83

The composite function  [tex](fog)(4)[/tex]  has a value = 81, given [tex]f(x) = 3x[/tex], and [tex]g(x) = 7x - 1[/tex] .

What is a composite function?

[tex]f(g(x))[/tex] or  [tex](fog)(x)[/tex] represents the aggregate of functions f(x) and g(x), wherein g(x) acts first. It is a function that combines more functions to supply some other function. The output of one function inside the parenthesis will become the input of the outer function in composite functions. i.e.,

[tex]g(x)[/tex] is the input of [tex]f(x)[/tex] in [tex]f(g(x))[/tex].

[tex]f(x)[/tex] is the input of [tex]g(x)[/tex] in [tex]g(f(x))[/tex].

How do we solve the given question?

We are given functions:

[tex]f(x) = 3x[/tex]

[tex]g(x) = 7x - 1.[/tex]

We are asked to discover the value of the composite function [tex](f o g)(4)[/tex]

Now we know, [tex](fog)(4) = f(g(4))[/tex]

We first discover the value [tex]g(4)[/tex] with the aid of using substituting [tex]x = 4[/tex] in [tex]g(x)[/tex].

∴  [tex]g(4) = 7(4) - 1 = 28 - 1 = 27[/tex].

Now, we use the value of [tex]g(4) = 27[/tex], in [tex]f(x)[/tex] to compute the value of [tex]f(g(4))[/tex].

∴ [tex]f(g(4)) = f(27)[/tex].

To discover [tex]f(27)[/tex] , we substitute [tex]x = 27[/tex] in [tex]f(x)[/tex]

∴ [tex]f(27) = 3(27) = 81[/tex].

∴ The composite function [tex](fog)(4) = 81[/tex], given [tex]f(x) = 3x[/tex], and [tex]g(x) = 7x - 1[/tex].

Learn more about composite functions at

brainly.com/question/10687170

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