Answer:
B
Explanation:
Inflation is a persistent rise in general price levels
Real rate of interest is interest rate adjusted for inflation.
Nominal rate of interest is real interest rate added with the real rate of interest
Nominal Interest Rate = Real rate of interest + inflation rate
If inflation is expected, it would be incorporated into the nominal rate of interest.
For example, if the nominal rate of interest is 9% and expected inflation is 2%. Nominal interest rate would become 11% (9% + 2%)