We can define the momentum of a moving object as the "amount of motion" and can be written as:
P = M*V
Where M is the mass and V is the velocity.
With this we will see that the correct option is B: "It has less momentum than an empty spaceship traveling at the same velocity."
Now we want to see which statement fits bets the momentum of the spaceship, let's analyze each option:
A) "It has no momentum."
If the spaceship moves, it has momentum, so this is false.
B) "It has less momentum than an empty spaceship traveling at the same velocity."
This is true, if the spaceship is empty, then it has less mass, thus the momentum would be smaller.
C) " It has more momentum than an empty spaceship traveling at the same velocity."
This is false, the same reasoning as above.
D) "It has the same amount of momentum as an empty spaceship traveling at the same velocity"
This is false, the same reasoning as above.
Finally, we can conclude that the correct option is B.
If you want to learn more, you can read:
https://brainly.com/question/19689434
