Answer: Criteria based sharing rules; Owner-based sharing rules.
Explanation:
The features that can extend record access beyond Organization-wide default are Criteria-based sharing rules and Owner-based sharing rules.
An owner-based sharing rule gives access to the records that certain users own. An example is when the sales manager for a company sees the opportunities that are owned by the sales managers in different locations. For the criteria-based sharing rule, it is not based on the record owners but rather on the record values.