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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
A relation from a set X to a set Y is called a function if each element of X is related to exactly one element in Y. That is, given an element x in X, there is only one element in Y that x is related to. For example, consider the following sets X and Y.
When we say about relation is a function
The given table relation is not a function
the graph relation is not a function
Given :
A relation is a function when all x values has exactly only one y value .
Each input has only one output for a function .
When x values are repeated then we can say that there is two output .
So that is not a function .
In the given table, we have x=5 repeated twice .
when x=5 there are two outputs [tex]-3 and -2[/tex]
for x=5, there are two outputs.
The given table relation is not a function
Now we consider the graph
When x=2 , there are 2 y values [tex]-3 \; and \; -4[/tex]
So input 2 has two output values
Hence , the graph relation is not a function
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