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Answer:The initial value represents the 2 gigabytes of data stored on the computer when Jackie bought it, and the rate of change represents the 3.5 gigabytes per year that Jackie is storing.
The statement first is correct because 2GB represents the initial data and in the second term 3.5GB represents the rate of change of data per year.
What is a function?
It is defined as a special type of relationship and they have a predefined domain and range according to the function every value in the domain is related to exactly one value in the range.
Initial data when Jackie bought = 2 gigabytes
Rate of change of data per year:
[tex]\rm\frac{dB}{dt} = 3.5[/tex]
We can frame a linear function such that:
[tex]\rm y = 2 + n(\frac{dB}{dt})[/tex]
[tex]\rm y = 2 + 3.5n[/tex]
Where y represents the total data stored at n years.
And n represents the [tex]\rm n^{th}[/tex] year
When n = 0 then y = 2 (initial data when Jakie bought it)
When n = 1 then y = 5.5 (after one year the amount of data Jakie's computer has)
Term 2 represents the initial data and term 3.5 represents the rate of change of data per year.
Therefore, the initial value represents the 2 gigabytes of data stored on the computer when Jackie bought it, and the rate of change represents the 3.5 gigabytes per year that Jackie is storing.
Learn more about the function here:
brainly.com/question/5245372