Respuesta :
The value of a for the equation of line CD are;
- a) a = -2
- b) a = -3
- c) a = 6
Given the following data:
a) C(5, -2), D(-4, a); m = 0
- Point on x-axis ([tex]x_{1}, x_{2}[/tex]) = [tex]5, -4[/tex]
- Point on y-axis ([tex]y_{1}, y_{2}[/tex]) = [tex]-2, a[/tex]
- Slope, m = 0
To find the value of a;
Mathematically, the slope (m) of an equation of line is given by the formula;
[tex]Slope. \;m = \frac{Change \; in \; y \;axis}{Change \; in \; x \;axis} \\\\Slope. \;m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}[/tex]
Substituting the values into the formula, we have;
[tex]0 = \frac{a - [-2]}{-4 - 5}\\\\0 = \frac{a\; + \;2}{-9}[/tex]
Cross-multiplying, we have;
[tex]-9[/tex] × [tex]0[/tex] = [tex]a + 2[/tex]
[tex]a +2 = 0[/tex]
a = -2
b) C(a, -1), D(-3, 2); m = undefined
- Point on x-axis ([tex]x_{1}, x_{2}[/tex]) = [tex]a, -3[/tex]
- Point on y-axis ([tex]y_{1}, y_{2}[/tex]) = [tex]-1, 2[/tex]
- Slope, m = undefined
To find the value of a;
Note: Undefined is a terminology used to refer to a mathematical expression that has not been assigned a value or isn't correct. Also, a mathematical expression is considered to be undefined when its denominator is zero (0) i.e it is divided by zero (0).
Substituting the given values into the slope formula, we have;
Undefined [tex]= \frac{2 - [-1]}{-3 - a}[/tex]
Undefined [tex]= \frac{2 + 1}{-3 - a}[/tex]
Next, we would equate the denominator to zero (0);
[tex]-3 - a = 0[/tex]
a = -3
c) C(-3, -2), D(1, a); m = 2
- Point on x-axis ([tex]x_{1}, x_{2}[/tex]) = [tex]-3, 1[/tex]
- Point on y-axis ([tex]y_{1}, y_{2}[/tex]) = [tex]-2, a[/tex]
- Slope, m = 2
Substituting the values into the formula, we have;
[tex]2 = \frac{a - [-2]}{1 - [-3]}\\\\2 = \frac{a\; + \;2}{1 \;+ \;3}\\\\2 = \frac{a\; + \;2}{4}[/tex]
Cross-multiplying, we have;
[tex]4[/tex] × [tex]2[/tex] = [tex]a + 2[/tex]
[tex]a +2 = 8[/tex]
[tex]a = 8 -2[/tex]
a = 6
Find more information on slope here: https://brainly.com/question/19131126