Answer:
[tex]i^{54}=-1[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
First, recall the 4 basic imaginary exponents:
[tex]i^1=i \text{, }i^2=-1\text{, }i^3=-1\text{ and } i^4=1[/tex]
So, we want to find:
[tex]i^{54}[/tex]
This is the same as:
[tex]=i^{52}\cdot i^2[/tex]
52 is 4 times 13. Thus:
[tex]=(i^4)^{13}\cdot i^2[/tex]
Since we know that i to the fourth is 1:
[tex]=(1)^{13}\cdot i^2[/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]=i^2[/tex]
And this equals:
[tex]=-1[/tex]
So:
[tex]i^{54}=-1[/tex]