Explanation:
It is given that, the Average Speed of the orbiting space shuttle is 17500 miles/hour.
We need to convert the speed in kilometers/ second
We know that,
1 mile = 1.609 km
or
1 km = 0.621 miles
1 hour = 3600 seconds
[tex]17500\ \dfrac{\text{miles}}{\text{hour}}=17500\ \dfrac{\text{miles}}{\text{h}}\times \dfrac{1\ h}{3600\ s}\\\\=17500\times \dfrac{\text{miles}}{3600\ s}[/tex]
Now cancel the miles in numerator.
[tex]17500\times \dfrac{\text{miles}}{3600\ s}=17500\times \dfrac{\text{miles}}{3600\ s}\times \dfrac{1.609\ km}{1\ \text{miles}}\\\\=17500\times \dfrac{1.609}{3600}\ km/s\\\\=7.82\ km/s[/tex]
So, 17500 miles/hour is equal to 7.82 km/s.