Find the velocity, acceleration, and speed of a particle with position function r(t)=⟨−8tsint,−8tcost,2t2⟩

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Answer:

The answer is below

Step-by-step explanation:

Velocity is the rate of change of displacement. Velocity is the ratio of distance to time.

The velocity v(t) = [tex]\frac{d}{dt}r(t)[/tex]

Where r(t) is the position function

Given that:

r(t)=⟨−8tsint,−8tcost,2t²⟩

[tex]v(t)=\frac{d}{dt}r(t)= <-8tcost-8sint,8tsint-8cost,4t>[/tex]

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity, it is the ratio of velocity to time. Acceleration a(t) is given as:

[tex]a(t)=\frac{d}{dt}v(t)= \frac{d}{dt} <-8tcost-8sint,8tsint-8cost,4t>\\=<8tsint-16cost,8tcost+16cost,4>\\\\a(t)=<8tsint-16cost,8tcost+16cost,4>[/tex]

Speed = |v(t)| = [tex]\sqrt{(-8tcost-8sint)^2+(8tsint-8cost)^2+(4t)^2}\\\\ =\sqrt{64t^2cos^2t+128tcostsint+64sin^2t+64t^2sin^2t-128tsintcost+64cos^2t+16t^2}\\ \\=\sqrt{64t^2cos^2t+64t^2sin^2t+64sin^2t+64cos^2t+16t^2}\\\\=\sqrt{64t^2(cos^2t+sin^2t)+64(sin^2t+cos^2t)+16t^2}\\\\=\sqrt{64t^2+64+16t^2}=\sqrt{80t^2+64}[/tex]

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