If someone jumps off a skateboard, the skateboard will roll backwards because action and reaction are equal and opposite.
Newton's third law states that action and reaction are equal and opposite. That is, for every action there is a resulting reaction equal in magnitude to the action but opposite in direction.
If someone jumps off a skateboard, he will exert an action force downwards while the skate board exerts a reaction force upwards on him. This causes the skateboard to move backwards while he moves upwards.
Thus, if someone jumps off a skateboard, the skateboard will roll backwards because action and reaction are equal and opposite.
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