Motors is a chain of car dealerships. Sales in the fourth quarter of last year were $4,600,000. Suppose management projects that its current​ year's quarterly sales will increase by 3​% in quarter​ 1, by another 7​% in quarter​ 2, by another 5​% in quarter​ 3, and by another 4​% in quarter 4. Management expects cost of goods sold to be 45​% of revenues every​ quarter, while operating expenses should be 30​% of revenues during each of the first two​ quarters, 25​% of revenues during the third​ quarter, and 20​% during the fourth quarter.Required:a. Prepare a budgeted income statement for each of the four quarters and for the entire year.b. Prepare the first portion of the budgeted income statement through gross profit, then complete the statement.

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Answer:

Budgeted Income Statement for each of the four quarters and for the entire year

Quarter                        1st                    2nd                3rd                  4th

Sales                     $4,738,000    $5,069,660    $5,323,143     $5,536,069

Cost of Sales       ($2,132,100)     ($2,281,347)  ($2,395,414)     ($2,491,231)

Gross Profit          $2,605,900     $2,788,313    $2,927,729     $3,044,838

Operating Costs  ($1,421,400)    ($1,520,898)  ($1,330,786)      ($1,107,214)

Operating Profit    $1,184,500      $1,267,415     $1,596,943      $1,937,624

Explanation:

Pay attention to the calculation of the following amounts :

  1. Sales - These are based on increments per quarter
  2. Cost of Sales - The Cost for quarter is at 45% of Revenue
  3. Operating Costs - Based on Sales amounts ( 30 % in the first two quarters , 25% in third and 20% in the 4th quarter.)