In a certain group of students, the probability of a randomly-chosen student being male is 40%, the probability of the student studying Spanish is 18%, and the probability of the student being a male who studies Spanish is 5%. What’s the probability of the student being a male, if you know the student studies Spanish

Respuesta :

Answer:

27.8%

Step-by-step explanation:

P(male | Spanish) = P(male and Spanish) / P(Spanish)

P(male | Spanish) = 0.05 / 0.18

P(male | Spanish) = 0.278

The probability of the student being a male is 27.8%

What is probability?

Probability is defined as the ratio of the number of favorable outcomes to the total number of outcomes in other words the probability is the number that shows the happening of the event.

Probability = Number of favorable outcomes / Number of sample

Given that in a certain group of students, the probability of a randomly-chosen student being male is 40%, the probability of the student studying Spanish is 18%, and the probability of the student being a male who studies Spanish is 5%.

The probability of the student being a male will be calculated as below:-

P(male | Spanish) = P(male and Spanish) / P(Spanish)

P(male | Spanish) = 0.05 / 0.18

P(male | Spanish) = 0.278

Therefore, the probability of the student being a male is 27.8%

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