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4. Let’s assume the following statements are true: Historically, 75% of the five-star football recruits in the nation go to universities in the three most competitive athletic conferences. Historically, five-star recruits get full football scholarships 93% of the time, regardless of which conference they go to. If this pattern holds true for this year’s recruiting class, answer the following:

a. Based on these numbers, what is the probability that a randomly selected five-star recruit who chooses one of the best three conferences will be offered a full football scholarship? b. What are the odds a randomly selected five-star recruit will not select a university from one of the three best conferences? Explain. c. Explain whether these are independent or dependent events. Are they Inclusive or exclusive? Explain.

Respuesta :

Answer:

a. 0.6975

b. 0.25

c. The events are independent and inclusive

Step-by-step explanation:

a. The proportion of five-star football recruits in the nation that go to universities in the three most competitive athletic conferences = 75%

Therefore, the probability of a five-star football recruits chooses to go to a university in the three most competitive athletic conferences p(A) = 75% or 0.75

The proportion of the times five-star football recruits get full football scholarships = 93%

Therefore, the probability that a five-star football recruit get full football scholarships p(B) = 93% or 0.93

Therefore, the probability that a randomly selected five-star recruit who chooses one of the best three conferences will be offered a full football scholarship can be written as -the probability that a randomly selected five-star recruit who chooses one of the best three conferences and will be offered a full football scholarship is therefore;

p(A) ∩ p(B) = p(A) × p(B) = 0.75×0.93 = 0.6975

b. The probability that a randomly selected five star recruit will not select a university from one of the three best conferences = 1 - p(A) = 1 - 0.75 = 0.25

c. The events are independent as the given probability of occurrence of one event does not alter the probability of the other event

The events are inclusive events are exclusive events as P(A)and P(B) can take place simultaneously.

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