30cm^3 of a dilute solution of Ca(OH)2 required 11 cm^3 of 0.06 mol/dm^. Hcl for complete neutralization. Calculate the concentration of the Ca(OH)^2 solution in mol/dm^3 and g/dm^3

Respuesta :

Answer: Thus concentration of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] in [tex]mol/dm^3[/tex]  is 0.011 and in [tex]g/dm^3[/tex] is 0.814

Explanation:

To calculate the concentration of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex], we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

[tex]n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2[/tex]

where,

[tex]n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1[/tex] are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is [tex]HCl[/tex]

[tex]n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2[/tex] are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex]

We are given:

[tex]n_1=1\\M_1=0.06mol/dm^3\\V_1=11cm^3=0.011dm^3\\n_2=2\\M_2=?\\V_2=30cm^3=0.030dm^3[/tex]         [tex]1cm^3=0.001dm^3[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]1\times 0.06mol/dm^3\times 0.011dm^3=2\times M_2\times 0.030dm^3\\\\M_2=0.011mol/dm^3[/tex]

The concentration in [tex]g/dm^3[/tex] is [tex]0.011mol/dm^3\times 74g/mol=0.814g/dm^3[/tex]

Thus concentration of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] is [tex]0.011mol/dm^3[/tex] and [tex]0.814g/dm^3[/tex]

Answer:

d

Explanation:

d

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