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Answer:

y = (3/8)x - 1.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the slope-intercept form y = mx + b.  Substitute -1.5 for b, 4 for x and 0 for y.  Then:  0 = m(4) - 1.5, or

4m = 1.5, or

The slope is m = 1.5/4, or m = 0.375, or m = 3/8.

Note that the x-intercept can be treated just like any other point:  (4, 0)

Then the desired equation is     y = (3/8)x - 1.5

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{y=\frac{3}{8} x-1.5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Part 1: Determining slope from two given points

We are given the points [tex]x=4[/tex] and [tex]y=-1.5[/tex]. We can go ahead and make the first part of the equation because we are given one of the unknowns (the y-intercept, or [tex]b[/tex]). The equation becomes [tex]y=mx-1.5[/tex].

Part 2: Determine the coordinate points

[tex]x=4[/tex] is a x-intercept, meaning it crosses the x-axis at this point. The y-value is [tex]0[/tex] ⇒ [tex](4, 0)[/tex] is the first point.

[tex]y=-1.5[/tex] is a y-intercept, meaning it crosses the y-axis at this point. The x-value is [tex]0[/tex] ⇒ [tex](0, -1.5)[/tex] is the second point.

Now, plug these values into the point-slope formula: [tex]m=\frac{y_{2} -y_{1} }{x_{2}-x_{1}}[/tex]

[tex]m=\frac{-1.5 - 0}{0 - 4}[/tex]

[tex]m = \frac{-1.5}{-4}[/tex]

[tex]m = \frac{3}{8}[/tex]

Plug this information into the equation to get your final answer of [tex]\boxed{y=\frac{3}{8} x-1.5}[/tex].

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