Answer/Step-by-step explanation:
a. Unknown side, b, using the Pythagorean theorem is solved as shown below.
[tex] b^2 = c^2 - a^2 [/tex]
[tex] b^2 = 45^2 - 27^2 [/tex]
[tex] b^2 = 1,296 [/tex]
[tex]b = \sqrt{1,296}[/tex]
[tex] b = 36 [/tex]
Unknown side, b, = 36 km
b. Perimeter of the triangle = sum of all the sides of the ∆ = [tex] 36 + 45 + 27 [/tex]
[tex] perimeter = 108 km [/tex]
c. Area of triangle = ½*base*height
where,
Base = 36 km
Height = 27 km
[tex] Area = \frac{1}{2}*36*27 [/tex]
[tex] Area = 18*27 [/tex]
[tex] Area = 486 km^2 [/tex]