Answer:
A. upper-echelons theory
Explanation:
Upper echelons theory postulates that too executives of a company view situations in a highly personalised way that is as a result of their experiences, values, and personalities.
The CEO of Mabel emphasized making affordable, low-maintenance vehicles that could be bought by low-income households.
This decision was as a result of his childhood experience where his parents had difficulty providing money to support the family.
He empathized with low income households, and wanted to provide goods that will help them