Andrew is about to leave for school. If he walks at a speed of 50 meters per minute, he will arrive 3 minutes after the bell rings. If he runs at a speed of 80 meters per minute, he will arrive 3 minutes before the bell rings. In how many minutes will the bell ring?

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proz

Answer:

The answer is: 13 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

First Let us form equations with the statements in the two scenario

[tex]time=\frac{distance}{speed}[/tex]

Let the time in which the bell rings be 'x'

1. If Andrew walks (50 meters/minute), he arrives 3 minutes after the bell rings. Therefore the time of arrival at this speed = (3 + x) minutes

[tex]3 + x =\frac{distance}{50}\\distance = 50(3+x) - - - - - (1)[/tex]

2. If Andrew runs (80 meters/minute), he arrives 3 minutes before the bell rings. Therefore the time taken to travel the distance = (x - 3) minutes

[tex]x - 3 = \frac{distance}{80} \\distance = 80(x-3) - - - - - (2)[/tex]

In both cases, the same distance is travelled, therefore, equation (1) = equation (2)

[tex]50(3+x)=80(x-3)[/tex]

[tex]150 +50x=80x-240\\[/tex]

Next, collecting like terms:

[tex]150 + 240 = 80x - 50x\\390 = 30x\\30x = 390\\[/tex]

dividing both sides by 3:

x =  390÷30 = 13

∴ x = 13 minutes

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