Question

A sample of lead has a mass of 26.00 kg and a density of 1.130 104 kg/m3 at 0°C. (Assume the average linear expansion coefficient for lead is 2.900 10-5(°C-1).)
(a) What is the density of lead at 82.00°C? (Give your answer to four significant figures.)
____ kg/m3
(b) What is the mass of the sample of lead at 82.00°C?
_____ kg

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

coefficient of linear expansion α = 2.9 x 10⁻⁵

coefficient of volume expansion γ = 3 x 2.9 x 10⁻⁵ = 8.7 x 10⁻⁵

$d_t = d_0( 1 - \gamma t )$

$d_{82} = 1.13\times 10^4( 1 - 8.7\times 10^{-5}\times82 )$

= 1.13 x 10⁴ - 806.14 x 10⁻¹

= 1.13 x 10⁴ - 0.00806 x 10⁴

= 1.1219 x 10⁴ kg / m³

b ) mass of the sample will remain the same as mass does not increase or decrease with temperature .