Question

All the following are oxidation–reduction reactions except:________
a. H2(g) + F2(g) → 2HF(g).
b. Ca(s) + H2(g) → CaH2(s).
c. 2K(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2KOH(aq) + H2(g).
d. 6Li(s) + N2(g) → 2Li3N(s).
e. Mg3N2(s) + 6H2O(l) → 3Mg(OH)2(s) + 2NH3(g).

Answer 1

Answer:

e. Mg₃N₂(s) + 6H₂O(l) → 3Mg(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₃(g)

Explanation:

All the following are oxidation–reduction reactions except:________

a. H₂(g) + F₂(g) → 2HF(g).  Redox. H is oxidized and F is reduced.

b. Ca(s) + H₂(g) → CaH₂(s).  Redox. Ca is oxidized and H is reduced.

c. 2K(s) + 2H₂O(l) → 2KOH(aq) + H₂(g).  Redox. K is oxidized and H is reduced.

d. 6Li(s) + N₂(g) → 2Li₃N(s).  Redox. Li is oxidized and N is reduced.

e. Mg₃N₂(s) + 6H₂O(l) → 3Mg(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₃(g). Not redox. All the elements have the same oxidation number

Answer 2

The reaction Mg3N2(s) + 6H2O(l) → 3Mg(OH)2(s) + 2NH3(g) is not a redox reaction.

Redox reactions are those reactions in which there is a change in the oxidation number of species from left to right in the reaction. A specie is oxidized leading to increase in oxidation number while another specie is reduced leading to decrease in oxidation number.

The reaction in which there is no change in oxidation number of species from left to right is the reaction; Mg3N2(s) + 6H2O(l) → 3Mg(OH)2(s) + 2NH3(g).

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