Answer:
F' = F/16
So, the force of gravity has become 16 times less than initial value.
Explanation:
The force of gravity between two planets, is given by the following formula:
F = Gm₁m₂/r² ----------- equation 1
where,
F = Force of gravity between two planets
G = Gravitational Constant
m₁ = Mass of one planet
m₂ = Mass of other plant
r = Distance between two planets
Now, if the distance between the planets (r) is 10 times smaller, then Force of gravity will become:
F' = Gm₁m₂/(4r)²
F' = (1/16) (Gm₁m₂/r²)
using equation 1:
F' = F/16
So, the force of gravity has become 16 times less than initial value.