Answer: 0.5
Step-by-step explanation:
Total bags (U) = 140
Number of bags with both button and zip:
(48 + 47 + x + 22) = 140
117 + x = 140
x = 140 - 117
x = 23
Therefore, probability that bag has button :
Total Number of bags with button:
(Bags with button alone + bags with both button and zip)
(47 + 23) = 70
Probability = (required outcome / Total possible outcomes)
P(bag has button) = (number of bags with button / total number of bags)
P(bag has button) = 70/140 = 0.5
P(bag has button) = 0.5