Answer:
a. The total cost per unit is $57.66
b. The Desired ROI is $14.23
c. The Markup percentage using target cost is 25%
Explanation:
a. In order to calculate the total cost per unit we would have to make the following calculation:
total cost per unit=Direct materials+Direct labor+Variable manufacturing overhead+Fixed manufacturing overhead+Variable selling and administrative expenses+Fixed selling and administrative expenses
Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit=$3,574,060/477,000 units
Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit=$7.49
Fixed selling and administrative expenses per unit=$1,401,490/477,000 units
Fixed selling and administrative expenses per unit=$2.93
Hence, total cost per unit=$7.22+$11.19+$14.75+$7.49+$14.08+$2.93
total cost per unit=$57.66
The total cost per unit is $57.66
b. To calculate the Desired ROI we would have to make the following calculation:
Desired ROI=(desired ROI percentage*invested assets)/annual volume of units
Desired ROI=(25%*$27,168,000)/477,000 units
Desired ROI=$14.23
The Desired ROI is $14.23
c. To calculate the Markup percentage we would have to make the following calculation:
Markup percentage=Desired ROI per unit/total cost per unit
Markup percentage=$14.23/$57.66
Markup percentage=25%
The Markup percentage using target cost is 25%