Answer:
1. Use CAPM to solve
Required Return = Risk Free Rate + beta(market premium)
= 4% + 2(5%)
= 14%
2. Increases the same 2 percentage points for all securities
If the risk-free return increases by 2%, then it would become 6%.
The required return becomes;
= 6% + 2(5%)
= 16%
Required return increases by 2% to 16%.
3. The y-intercept changes and the slope remains the same.
The formula for the Security Market Line is the CAPM formula.
The normal formula for a line takes the form;
y = mx + c
Where c is the y intercept and m is the slope.
The CAPM formula is the same at;
R = rF + brM
The beta is the slope and the risk free rate is the y intercept. If the risk-free rate increases by 2% then the y-intercept will change by those 2 percentage points but the beta will remain the same.