An electrician cuts a 136 ft long piece of cable. One piece is 16 feet less than 3 times the length of the other piece. Find the length of each piece.

Respuesta :

x + y = 136
x = 3y - 16

3y - 16 + y = 136
4y - 16 = 136
4y = 136 + 16
4y = 152
y = 152/4
y = 38

x = 3y - 16
x = 3(38) - 16
x = 114 - 16
x = 98

the larger piece (x) = 98 ft and the smaller piece (y) = 38 ft

Length of the cable = 136 ft

Let the length of one piece be = x

Let the length of other piece be = y

The two equations formed are :

[tex]x+y=136[/tex]    .... (1)

[tex]y=3x-16[/tex]     ..... (2)

Solving the equation (1) by putting y=3x-16

[tex]x+3x-16=136[/tex]

[tex]4x=136+16[/tex]

[tex]4x=152[/tex]

x=38 feet

[tex]y=3x-16[/tex]

[tex]y=3(38)-16[/tex]

[tex]y=114-16[/tex]

y=98 feet feet

Hence, lengths of both the pieces are 38 feet and 98 feet.