A furniture maker uses the specification 19.88 ≤ w ≤ 20.12 for the width w in inches of a desk drawer. Write the specification as an absolute value inequality.

Respuesta :

The correct answer is:

|w-20| ≤ 0.12.

Explanation:

We first find the average of the two ends of the inequality:

(19.88+20.12)/2 = 40/2 = 20

This will be the number subtracted from w in the inequality.

Now we find the difference between this value and the ends:

20-19.88 = 0.12

20.12 - 20 = 0.12

This will be what our absolute value inequality ends with; the "answer" part, so to speak.

Since this inequality is written in compact form, it must be an "and" inequality; this means the absolute value inequality must be a "less than or equal to."

This gives us

|w-20| ≤ 0.12

A furniture maker uses the specification 19.88 ≤ w ≤ 20.12

The absolute value inequality is

[tex]|x-20|\leq 0.12[/tex]

Given :

A furniture maker uses the specification 19.88 ≤ w ≤ 20.12 for the width w in inches of a desk drawer

We need to write the given inequality in absolute value inequality

if [tex]a-b<x<a+b[/tex] then absolute value inequality is

[tex]|x-a|< b[/tex]

To find out value of 'a'  and 'b' we need to use the given inequality

compare a-b<x<a+b with given inequality

[tex]a-b=19.88\\a+b=20.12[/tex]

Solve for 'a'  and 'b'

Add both equations

[tex]2a=40\\a=20[/tex]

Now find out b

[tex]a+b=20.12\\20+b=20.12\\b=20.12-20\\b=0.12[/tex]

The required absolute value inequality is

[tex]|x-a|\leq b\\|x-20|\leq 0.12[/tex]

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