Respuesta :

Answer:

The sum of the first 37 terms of the arithmetic sequence is 2997.

Step-by-step explanation:

Arithmetic sequence concepts:

The general rule of an arithmetic sequence is the following:

[tex]a_{n+1} = a_{n} + d[/tex]

In which d is the common diference between each term.

We can expand the general equation to find the nth term from the first, by the following equation:

[tex]a_{n} = a_{1} + (n-1)*d[/tex]

The sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic sequence is given by:

[tex]S_{n} = \frac{n(a_{1} + a_{n})}{2}[/tex]

In this question:

[tex]a_{1} = -27, d = -21 - (-27) = -15 - (-21) = ... = 6[/tex]

We want the sum of the first 37 terms, so we have to find [tex]a_{37}[/tex]

[tex]a_{n} = a_{1} + (n-1)*d[/tex]

[tex]a_{37} = a_{1} + (36)*d[/tex]

[tex]a_{37} = -27 + 36*6[/tex]

[tex]a_{37} = 189[/tex]

Then

[tex]S_{37} = \frac{37(-27 + 189)}{2} = 2997[/tex]

The sum of the first 37 terms of the arithmetic sequence is 2997.