[tex]factor \ x^5-81x[/tex]
[tex]The \ Greatest \ Common \ Factor \ (GCF) \ is \ x[/tex]
[tex]Factor \ out \ the \ GCF[/tex]
[tex]x( \dfrac{x^5}{x} + \dfrac{-18x}{x}) [/tex]
[tex]x(x^4-81)[/tex] [tex]Simplify \ each \ term \ in \ parentheses[/tex]
[tex]Rewrite \ it \ where \ a=x^2 \ and \ b=9[/tex]
[tex]
x((x^2)2-9^2)
[/tex]
[tex]Use \ Difference \ of \ Squares : a^2-b^2=(a+b)(a-b)[/tex]
[tex]
x(x^2+9)(x^2-9)
[/tex]
[tex]Rewrite \ it \ where \ a=x \ and \ b=3[/tex]
[tex]
x(x^2+9)(x^2-3^2)
[/tex]
[tex]Use \ Difference \ of \ Squares : a^2-b^2=(a+b)(a-b)[/tex]
[tex]x(x^2+9)(x+3)(x-3)[/tex]